Cactus

Useful properties and applications of cactus

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Description of cactus

The cactus is an interesting plant that prefers dry forests, grasslands and deserts. Beautiful cacti rainforest green has a naked stem with few ribs and short spines. Flowers may be white, pink or scarlet. They has an incredibly nice aroma. Cacti dry forests are covered with numerous spines, arranged on the stems with ridges.

Low-growing plants of the grasslands have a spherical shape and a lot of growths in the form of warts. Each tip contains very small spines. The flowers of these species form an interesting wreath. Mountain globular cacti can boast of columnar elongated stems with strong thorns. All the desert species available glubokovyemchatye stems and long spines, or flat leaf-like stems.

The birthplace of this popular family is considered to be exclusively America. Often, these wonderful plants are found in the wilds of Mexico, Jamaica and Cuba. To date, various types of cactus widely cultivated in many countries. For use for medicinal purposes are harvested flowers and stems of the plant.

The beneficial properties of cactus

In the tissues of some species of cacti contain different substances and alkaloids which have an excellent antibacterial action. These trace elements are able to suppress negative processes of development and growth of many pathogens, protozoa and fungi. Its unique medicinal properties of the cacti are in effective treatment of many inflammatory processes in the human body. Various products based on cactus are shown for the solution of problems in the reproductive system.

A number of preparations indicated for the gentle treatment of mild stages of heart arrhythmia and activate blood circulation. Specialists also proved a powerful influence on the body by angina. Previously, fractures of the limbs, the Mexicans used pounded dried stems of this amazing plant in the form of compresses. The cactus juice treated successfully today rheumatism. In different cardiovascular diseases and hypotension is recommended to use the alcohol and water extracts of the plant.

It should be noted that almost all types have a fairly powerful diuretic effect. A variety of cactus Opuntia vulgaris boasts a pinning properties. The juice of the plant is a great cure for hangover,removes strong headaches and quickly restores forces of an organism. Often different products based on cactus use in disorders of the stomach and the treatment of neurological diseases. In addition, they boast excellent hemostatic effect, due to which even extensive wounds heal very quickly.

It is proved that any species of cacti neutralize the harmful effects of ordinary electromagnetic radiation from TV, computer and other household appliances. To improve General well-being enough to put two small plants on the sides of the device.

The use of cactus

Different remedies that contain cactus juice is used during the solution of heart problems. Some of them are indicated for angina, since they activate blood circulation. Special homeopathic remedy indicated for nervousness and weakness of the heart muscle. In addition, it is used in flatulence, spasmodic pain, painful menstruation, and various digestive disorders. The best way homeopathic remedies are dilutions D2, and D3, either the original tincture.

Due to the content of alkaloids, cactus antibacterial and hemostatic effect in the treatment of wounds and fractures. As a tonic shown regular consumption of cactus juice. Moreover, it perfectly relieves fatigue and restores normal metabolism. Some varieties of plants have long been used to quench your thirst.

To enhance the immune system and prevention of influenza it is necessary to mix some fresh cactus flowers with three small screens. Such a mixture should pour 500 ml of ordinary vodka. To infuse means will be approximately three or four days. For effective treatment of wounds are shown cactus juice that you want to connect with the fresh juice of horseradish root in the ratio of 2:1. Ordinary gauze bandage impregnated with the mixture and apply to the wounds. This procedure is also indispensable in case of suppurative conditions.

To solve problems with disorders of the gastrointestinal tract in chopped 70 grams of stems of cactus varieties of prickly Pear take one Cup of sugar. The mixture should insist in a dark place for about 72 hours. After that you should add at least 1 Cup of good red wine and again put in a dark place for a day. Received a miraculous cure recommended to take 1 tablespoon twice a day before meals.Any period of treatment should be 1 month. Increase the dosage is strictly prohibited.

With a strong cough, in diseases of the upper respiratory tract, and when the tuberculosis is possible to use special anti-inflammatory. For its preparation will need 1 tsp juice of marshmallow, 1 h. d. of cactus juice and 1 tbsp honey. The tool shown in chronic bronchitis. In addition, we can recommend the tincture of cactus milk. One liter is enough for two tablespoons of minced pieces of cactus. Insist the mixture for at least 12 hours and then takes half a Cup three times a day.

Types of cactus

Extensive a popular family of Cactuses has over 3000 species. They are divided mainly into three subfamilies, which differ in their structure. Paraskieva cacti have round stems and flat leaves, in the axils of which are located straight rigid spines. They usually bloom in single flowers on stalks. This subfamily fruits are edible. They are small black seeds with a fragile shell. Indoors, these plants practically do not grow.

Subfamily opuntsievyh different juicy small leaves that quickly fall off. Except for the spines in the areoles are small bundles of jagged brittle setae, which are special modified leaves. Plants have jointed succulent stems. Segments of different plants can be cake-shaped, cylindrical, thickened or cartilaginous form. Large single flowers have the correct shape and different color from white to Carmine hue. In the edible fruit are white hard seeds.

Third, the largest subfamily is called Seriosuly. It is characterized by the absence glohidy and leaves. In this subfamily and includes the dwarf and giant species of cacti. The structure and form of the stem is snake-like, suceveni, nodular, cylindrical, spherical or with small papillae. Many species have sharp spines. In the edible fruit develop hard seeds with a fragile prisemyannikom.

How to care for cacti? The most undemanding plants are considered succulents. Often they live on the window sills and feel pretty comfortable. The amount of light depends on the temperature and dryness of the soil. The less sunlight, the drier the soil and the air cooler. Watering cacti like moderate. If not winter, the plant may form small spikes and curved stems. With diligent care, the cactus is always in bloom. Feedthe plant must be once every two weeks from March to early October.

Room types of cacti it is recommended to transplant at most once in 3 years, and large ones only every 5 years. Every spring you need in the pot to pour a little fresh earth.

Cactus flowers

Cacti usually bloom every year, then bear fruit with seeds. Abundant flowering is considered the main indicator of proper care. It should be mentioned that the flower buds are laid in the winter, when the plant is resting. In winter, the plant should be watered very seldom, but spray once a week to flowers appeared large and bright. Small bumps flowers often appear between the papillae or on the side areoles. At this time the pot is moved, you should not.

Abundant watering could also cause suspension of development of the buds. That cactus had bloomed quickly it is only necessary to regularly spray the plant fairly warm water, and occasionally moisten the earth. The flower will open fully only in bright sunlight. Duration of flowering in different species of cacti are always different. It can range from two days to a week.

Seeds cactus

The main method of propagation of plants are seeds. Sowing seeds directly depends on the humidity, temperature and light. They often germinate at a temperature of from 25 to 35 degrees. High humidity is also considered an important factor in seed germination. Proper growth and full development of seedlings promotes light and heat exposure. Some species are undemanding, and readily available artificial lighting. Experts recommend to prepare in advance a suitable substrate for the cultivation of cactus.

Oil cactus

Seed oil of this wonderful plant is considered a valuable product. Usually it is made the modern way by first cold pressing without further processing and filtering. This product is widely used in cosmetic area. The oil is for use in skin care, due to its unique moisturizing and nourishing properties. It perfectly regenerates skin cells and protects skin from dangerous and aggressive exposure to direct sunlight.

Regular use of hair care products oil-based cactus eliminates hair breakage, and increases their thickness, while activating all the frozen bulbs. Moreover, this tool will help you quickly get rid offrom dandruff and nourish the scalp with essential trace elements.

Due to the pleasant smell, this tool is used in modern aromatherapy. It offers a soothing and toning effect.

Contraindications cactus

No side effects and contraindications to the use are not available.