Home / Treatment / Erectile dysfunction in men

Erectile dysfunction in men

The content of the article:

What is erectile dysfunction?

Erectile dysfunction is a sexual dysfunction, which often becomes a real problem for men all over the world. Statistics says that almost every man, ranging from 20 years at least once faced with the symptoms of erectile dysfunction: lack of rigidity of the penis in an excited state.

As a result, can not place full sexual intercourse. But you should know that about erectile dysfunction say only in the case when the quality of erection is unable to achieve more than 25% of sexual acts.

Often erectile dysfunction for men is becoming a serious challenge, because it is not only physiological but also psychological problem.


The symptoms of erectile dysfunction

The symptoms of erectile dysfunction can be divided into several types: disorders of libido (sexual desire), erectile dysfunction, ejaculation and orgasm (anorgasmia).

The most common symptom associated with stress, fatigue or poor health, is a violation of libido – the reluctance of physical intimacy. This may occur due to the disorder of the partner relationship, depression, and because of hormonal disorders (decrease testosterone).

Weakness, inadequacy of erection may indicate vascular diseases, and disorders of ejaculation or its absence is associated with psychological problems. Less often found in men anorgasmia – a violation of the orgasm. It can be short or lacking. This symptom is associated with psychological disorders.


Types of erectile dysfunction

There are several types of erectile dysfunction, and they are determined by causes and approaches to treatment of this problem psychological (psychogenic), organic and combined. About 20% of the causes of disorder of an erection are psychological, but in 80% of cases it can indicate serious disease, a complication which is(autoimmune disease, hypertension, diabetes).

Every kind of erectile dysfunction has its own characteristics. For example, psychological erectile dysfunction usually begins suddenly. It is associated with stress, overexertion, or problems in relations between partners. In this morning erections and the ability of the penis to be in a state of stress during intercourse are preserved.

Organic problems usually begin gradually, and maintain a normal erection every time it becomes increasingly difficult. This suggests the presence of some background conditions that require treatment. Also organic problems can occur because of medications that affect the potency. Men are saved libido and ejaculation, but there are no nocturnal erections and during intercourse the penis may suddenly lose rigidity.

It is very important, noting changes in the state of erection, do not deduct it on all kinds of external causes (stress, fatigue, quarrel with a partner), because of difficulties in the sexual sphere must not become the norm. To solve the problem, be sure to consult a specialist.


Causes of erectile dysfunction

Erectile dysfunction usually has a number of reasons, the most common of which we will examine:

  • Endocrine causes of erectile dysfunction are in violation of production of male sex hormone – testosterone. This often occurs when genetic abnormalities, trauma, infections and tumors. Potency and erection in such diseases is usually resume after treatment of hormonal preparations (tablets, gels).
  • Medical causes of erectile dysfunction are to receive certain drugs that reduce the production of male sex hormones. It may be drugs that inhibit the activity of the cerebral cortex, and any drugs, including alcohol.
  • Neurological causes of erectile dysfunction include a number of diseases of the peripheral nerves or the brain and spinal cord. It can be as brain and spinal cord, and autoimmune diseases, circulatory disorders in the brain, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, injuries of the perineum and pelvis.

  • Psychological causes of erectile dysfunction are as protracted stress,neurosis, depression, problems with partner or non sexual preferences and habits. Even the usual fatigue can adversely affect male potency. Also often on erection affect fear to experience failure in bed or a sexual act with a new partner.

Among other reasons, one can identify the injuries of the penis and problems with blood vessels (sclerosis). If the blood flow through the arteries is disturbed, erection can not long to come, or originate insufficient. In case of violation of venous block erection occurs rapidly, but also passes quickly, often not allowing you to complete sexual intercourse. This can occur due to inflammation of the inner lining of blood vessels, typical of heavy smokers or people with autoimmune diseases. Should also emphasize panially vasospasm – the blood circulation in the vessels of the penis.

A rare cause of erectile dysfunction can be a definite anatomical changes of the penis (Peyronie's disease, poor positioning of the opening of the urethra).

Injuries of the penis

Among the reasons for impotence special situation is injury of the penis. They can be the result of accident, injury, wounds (knife, gunshot), and burns. Whatever the source of the damage, without the help of a doctor can not do.

  • Injuries. Classified as closed injuries of the penis, can be obtained when falling from height, fight, exercise. In most cases, leads to violation of the urethra. Be felt pain during motion, swelling, hematomas. Treated with compresses, non-steroidal analgesics, and sometimes surgery.

  • Subcutaneous hemorrhage. Cause damage to the blood vessels, the formation of edema. Danger the appearance of scars (in the healing), preventing the flow of blood mandatory for a erection. Can occur through prolonged sexual contact, its non-standard forms. The problem is solved with cold compresses.
  • Fractures. Can be the result of a sharp inflection body, heavy hitting, rough sex. Represent rupture of the corpus cavernosum that can cause erectile dysfunction. Symptoms – the formation of edema, extensive bruising, sharp pain, and sometimes shock. Assistance is determined by the severity of the injury: compresses to surgery.

  • Burn. Damage caused by UV, chemicals, hot liquids. The symptoms depend on the degree of burns from edema andredness to necrosis of the skin. Treatment, which restores the erection, is also determined by the severity of the damage.

Circumcision

The foreskin is a fold of skin, the main purpose of which is to protect the penis head. In its absence inevitably excessive irritation of the nerve receptors during movement (running, walking), contact with underwear. Its systematic repetition causes a reduction in sensitivity of the head is required to appear erection.

Also increases the risk of infection men infection, Pro-inflammatory processes in the genital organs. One of the complications of STIs is impotence. Therefore, sustainable erectile dysfunction after 40 is often a consequence of circumcision.

Plastic frenulum

Bridle foreskin is a longitudinal skin folds between the foreskin and the head of the penis. Its purpose is the uncovering of the head in a state of excitement, regulation of bending and prevention of offset.

Defects of the frenulum (short crease) cause pain and even bleeding when in contact with early ejaculation. In this regard, men have the habit to hold back during intercourse, which can result in the development of a sustainable erectile dysfunction. The problem is successfully solved by plastic bridles.

The procedure involves surgical incision of the frenulum, is performed under General anesthesia. The process takes a maximum of 30 minutes after the disabled men is not restricted.

Testing innervation of the penis

Regardless of what causes erectile dysfunction are suspected, you should visit a doctor. The specialist will have carried out the necessary research. The functionality of the nerves of the penis is examined by testing innervation (bulbocavernosus reflex). The procedure is applied to the head of the penis, the result of which should become an immediate reduction anus. The urologist determines the latency of the reflex, studying the contraction of the sphincter or producing palpation.

If testing innervation member suggests diabetes, impaired nerve, additional studies of the functionality of the nerve.

Topic: TOP 5 best foods for perfect potency


Erectile dysfunction treatment

Treatment of erectile dysfunction depends on the reasons why it arose. In the case of endocrine disorders, patients prescribed hormone pills or gels. During medical reasons the doctor finds drugs that do not affect the potency. Elimination of neurological causes is to treat the underlying disease that caused problems with potency. Psychological causes require a special approach: rest, relaxation, building confidence between partners or even the conversation with the doctor (psychologist, sexologist). Anatomical changes of the penis, negatively affecting erection, removed surgically.

Optimal actions in a situation of erectile dysfunction determined by the physician. Is currently practiced in the following ways:

Local negative pressure

The method consists in the location of the penis to create pressure tank before sexual contact. "Vessel" tightly molded to the body, the necessary effect is achieved by the pump. Manipulation causes expansion of the arteries of the penis, the result is the appearance of erection. A special harness is used for the delay of the venous outflow of blood, they captured the base of the body prior to removal.

An erection obtained in this way continues at least for one contact. Among the positive aspects of safety, lack of pain, increased sensitivity. However, there are also disadvantages – insufficient quality of erections, the inconvenience of use.

Medication

Drugs not recommended for use alone. The instructions contain a long list of side effects, which are likely in permanent employment. To reduce the risk helps an adequate choice of dose, application frequency. Therefore, consultation with a doctor is required.

Intracavernosal administration of drugs

This method of dealing with erectile dysfunction has been practiced since 1975. The injection of funds, expand blood vessels, is done before each act. The injection site injection of the cavernous body of penis. The drug provides a long-lasting erection. The allowable frequency of use does not exceed times a week, a selection of individual produced together with your doctor.

The method has a negative side, among whom the risk of complications, and inconvenience of usage. The risk of side effects has decreased significantly in recent years, what is important is the adherence.

The introduction of suppositories

The drug is injected half an hour before the contact, there is a special tool. Area drug administration –the urethra. The result is high-quality erection, which is maintained from one hour. As in the previous case, the method pushes many disadvantages of using. Another disadvantage is the high cost of drugs.

Surgical intervention becomes a necessity only in particularly difficult cases, for example, this method eliminates venooclusive defeat mechanism of the penis. In most situations, effective is conservative treatment.

Exercises for erectile dysfunction

With erectile dysfunction the results show good exercises that have a stimulating effect on potency:

  • Imitation of running in place. In progress socks are kept on the floor of a heel, the man shifts from foot to foot. Movement speed is required, the knees are functioning to their full potential. Better to start with a minute of "running", gradually increasing the load to 5.
  • Stone. The maximum back straight, slightly bent knees. The essence of training in relaxation and tension of the gluteal region should hold an imaginary stone. The exercise is repeated several times, used the alternation of tension and relaxation.
  • Clip. This method like yoga, calling it an effective prevention of sexual impotence. The muscles of the anus rhythmically tense/relax, man "trying to stop urination". Exercise is helpful for the prostate gland, relieves stagnation. The optimal frequency of repeat 15 times for a beginner, the voltage is maintained for a short time. Gradually the number of simani is brought to 50 times. The exercise can be performed in any atmosphere, for example, while in the tube.

  • A vacuum cleaner. The exercise is performed in sitting position, fits an ordinary chair. The shoulders are pushed back, the man leans forward, the maximum stretching of the body. One can imagine that the chair spilled cereal that you want to remove with a vacuum cleaner, located between the testicles and anus. The number of repetitions is gradually increased, the muscles tense and relax.

First, you should not perform more than 10 repetitions, the load is increased gradually. The effect is felt for several days after.

Topic: Physical exercises to increase potency


Prevention of erectile dysfunction

There is a whole complex of preventive measures to reduce the likelihood of erectile dysfunction. They are relevant already for 30-40 year old males:

  • A balanced diet. The diet should be a sufficient number of suppliers of protein – eggs, meat. Useful various dairy products, greens, fruits and vegetables. Definitely need to use nuts, honey, to give up heavy fatty foods.
  • The abandonment threat habits. Addicted to drugs, alcohol and cigarettes can lead to erectile dysfunction.
  • The modernization of sex life. For men is a threat to the abuse of Masturbation, replace it in full sexual contact. It is also not recommended to protect yourself from pregnancy through the partner interrupted sexual intercourse.
  • Regular visits to the urologist. This action facilitates the timely detection of diseases of the reproductive system (eg, prostatitis), to their successful treatment.

  • Prevention of diseasesthat can lead to impotence. Endocrine disorders, problems with blood vessels, heart and other "sources" discussed above.
  • The correct way of life. This concept includes an 8-hour sleep, moderate exercise, avoidance of stress and stress.

Prevention does not require serious restrictions, but the measures taken will significantly reduce the risk of erectile dysfunction at any age.