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Severe headache

If someone says that they had not experienced severe headaches, he's probably lying. Everyone at least once faced with this unpleasant phenomenon. Complaints about severe headache is often possible to hear and perfectly healthy people. This is not surprising because of its provoking factors that we face constantly. Overwork, stress, hormonal changes, even the common cold can cause such pain.

Painful sensations are exposed to different areas of the head: head, forehead, temples. It turns out that there is a relationship between what part of the head hurts and what is causing this pain. Let's follow this link.

1. Severe headaches in the back of the head usually caused by diseases of the cervical spine (low back pain or spondylitis). In addition, they can cause injury or tension. Often the pain worse during movement. Some patients in addition to pain feel a little dizzy and hear a noise in the ears.

2. Pain in the forehead cause infectious diseases such as flu or migraine, sinusitis, sinusitis and diseases of the oral cavity (for example, problems with the roots of the upper teeth). It can also cause allergic reactions, including to some products, and increased intracranial pressure.

3. Severe headache in the temples, according to statistics is the most popular reason for visits to a neurologist. This kind of pain is experienced by more than 70% of the population in developed countries, while for many people the pain is permanent. The reasons can be different: it is the effects of alcohol (alcohol intoxication), and severe physical or psychological fatigue, and infectious diseases, and even food poisoning.

If a bad headache, the body is depressed, and determine the cause of the provoked pain can be very difficult. However, don't forget to find out the cause is very important because proceeding from it, it will be possible to pick up effective treatment.

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Causes of severe headaches

Unfortunately, it is impossible to identify one single cause of headaches. It can be caused by different diseases, and many other factors.

So, what's the disease in the first place can cause pain in the head?

1.Influenza, flu, SARS, and other viral and infectious diseases. Severe headache - often the signal the body that the disease in the acute stage and need to make every effort to treat it. Most often headache is concentrated in the temples. It is especially dangerous when a sharp headache complains child: this is likely to mean that treatment is inadequate and ineffective. In this case, parents need to consult a doctor.

2. Migraine. This is a hereditary disease manifests at any age and is considered one of the most common causes of headaches. Its main symptom is throbbing pain, covering a certain part of the head. The pain with migraines often supplements nausea, dizziness, intolerance of loud noise and bright light. Affected and mental state: the patient becomes irritable, depressed, no one wants to see. The development of migraine may provoke a variety of factors: stress, poor diet, sleep disorders, sudden change in the weather. Throbbing headaches when menstruation also treat migraines.

3. Dental problems, tooth Cyst or similar dental disease can cause headaches. In this case, the pain is mainly in my forehead.

4. Sinusitis, otitis media and other respiratory and inflammatory diseases. In diseases of this nature headache occurs on the background of weakness, nasal congestion, pain in ears and other symptoms characteristic of specific disease. If catarrhal or inflammatory disease complicated by severe pain and vomiting, it may indicate the spread of the infection further in the body. In this case, contact your doctor immediately.

5. A brain tumor occurs in 0.1 to 0.5 of the people who come to the doctor with complaints of frequent and very severe headaches. Additional symptoms of the tumor can be loss of sharpness of vision, dizziness, seizures, and personality disorders. However, to diagnose such a serious disease is not enough to know the symptoms. To establish an accurate diagnosis will help conduct a complete examination.

6. Eye diseases or vision disorders can also cause unpleasant sensations in the head. If you spend much time at the computer and experience headaches – rest your eyes, arranging the breaks. Can help and a special complex to relax the eye muscles.

However, any of us canto experience severe headaches, while being confident that quite well. Causes of pain in this case may be the following:

  • Lack of regular physical activity. In today's world, more and more people have sedentary jobs, long hours spend at the computer and lead a sedentary life, preferring to transport walking. It is not surprising that these people constantly have a headache.

  • The abundance of stress in life. If the headache occurs after emotional overload, try to reduce the amount of stress or learn to relax after them. Take a course of vitamins or antidepressants: it may be a solution.

  • Proper nutrition directly affects human health. Headache can be triggered by substances contained in some products (for example, thiamin – it is rich in nuts and cheese, or nitrates, which are used to treat fruits and vegetables). Large quantities of harmful caffeine, so make sure how much tea, coffee and energy drinks you drink. Malnutrition and diet can and does have contraindications, which few people think – hence the headaches.

19-year-old model Ekaterina, which for a long time was tormented by severe headaches, said:

A few years ago I started to get headaches. Soon they became frequent, and disappeared as quickly as they emerged. I postponed a visit to the doctor for a long time, but then I realized that my problem itself will not disappear, moreover, to the attacks of pain increased and even vomiting. My profession provides a very scrupulous attitude to the figure – I have literally every kilogram counts. If you have an important shot, and the arrow weights on the eve of a slightly deviated to the right, I have a hard time to freshen up. Often very little time, and to catch, I have to practically not there. And only after a visit to the doctor I realized that the headaches and vomiting occur precisely when I stop your fasting and go back to a normal diet. Apparently, if I want to keep healthy and remain in their profession, have to change diet.

  • Pupils may also have a headache, and the reason can be strenuous exercises. Modern curriculum requires the child great mental effort and hard work of the brain. This is especially true in the last year of study – students are preparing to pass graduation and entrance exams, and that's when it happens the peak of complaints of headache. Hormonal changes the body during puberty only increases the risk.
  • the strain of neck muscles and shoulder girdle headache may occur as a reaction to involuntary tension of some muscles. The interesting thing is that it happens subconsciously – for example, as a reaction to stress.

In addition, headache can occur during pregnancy. The main reason is that the hormones women are unstable and constantly changing. During this period, the woman is especially vulnerable, so pain can provoke anything: the morning sickness, pressure surges, constant weight change. The situation is complicated by the fact that most of the medicines are contraindicated for pregnant women.

Treatment severe headache

It is not a problem to buy headache medication. Analgesics (pain relievers) can be found at any pharmacy. However, if the pain is constant, it is necessary to determine the cause to find an effective treatment that is suitable for you. The diagnosis can only be a doctor: to do it yourself, as to appoint a treatment, it may be dangerous. In addition, it is harmful to endure a headache.

If you are concerned about a severe headache, the treatment must be immediate! Of course, much depends on the diagnosis, prescribed treatment, from its recommendations, but there is something that you can do yourself. We need to rethink how you eat and how many hours of sleep. Discard "bad" foods, do not drink alcohol and quit Smoking. Go to sleep and Wake up at the same time, do some sport, get used to an active lifestyle. Try not to worry, protect yourself from unnecessary stress, travel, communicate with positive people – and you can forget about the headache. Be healthy!