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A pinched nerve in the lower back

A pinched nerve in the lower back is clip the nerve endings vertebrae of the lumbar spine or a muscle spasm. Accurate statistics as to how many people in the world suffering from a pinched nerve in the lower back does not exist, because many people simply do not go to the doctor for help, preferring to be treated at home. However, periodic back pain are experiencing up to 25% of the population. But most often it affects elderly people.

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Symptoms of pinched nerve in lower back

Clinical symptoms of pinched nerve in the lower back is primarily characterized by the presence of intense pain. Her strength and regularity can vary depending on the individual case and the cause of the jamming. Other symptoms may include the following:

  • Burning in the lumbar region.
  • Violation of function of specific muscle groups.
  • Numbness of the lower extremities.
  • The gait disturbance.
  • The limitation of mobility.
  • A feeling of weakness.
  • Increased pain when making movements during coughing, laughing, sneezing.

Symptoms also will vary depending on which nerve has been pinched. If damaged vegetative nerve, then this will negatively affect the internal organs, the pain is often localized in the stomach and intestines, but can give the heart. When compression falls down the sensory nerve, then the person suffers from severe and continuing pain. In that case, if the clamped motor nerve, disturbed gait, to be a feeling of numbness in the extremities.

Lower back pain from pinched nerve

When the pinched nerve in the lumbar spine, pain will always be present. Depending on the localization problem, it is customary to distinguish between sciatica, lumbosacral and lumbalgia. If we are talking about ishialgii, it hurts in the area of sacrum and buttocks muscles. Also affected lower limbs and feet will hurt from behind.

When a patient presents with complaints of discomfort only in the lumbar region, the doctor makes a diagnosis of lumbalgia.

Lumboischalgia describe pain in the lumbar region with the transition tolower limbs.

As for the character of the pain, in the vast majority of cases it tearing with backache. To endure it for a long time without anesthesia impossible. The man on the background of constant fear about what unpleasant feelings will arise again increases the anxiety. Enhanced lower back pain in the pinched nerve at night, causing chronic fatigue.


Causes of pinched nerve in lower back

The reasons that lead to a pinched nerve in the lower back, a variety. It is worth remembering that, in itself, a jamming occurs.

Among the factors causing this problem are the following:

  • Carrying heavy loads and excessive exercise.
  • Dislocation or displacement of the lumbar vertebrae, that is, any traumatic situation.

  • Prolonged exposure to cold and hypothermia back.

  • Of the tumor.

  • Osteochondrosis, which leads to the fact that the distance between the vertebrae is greatly reduced.

  • Protrusion of intervertebral discs.

  • The period of carrying a child.
  • The excessive weight.

  • Problems with posture, for example, scoliosis.

  • Improper diet, lack of vitamins and minerals.

  • Lack of exercise, sedentary work.

  • Incorrectly organized sleeping space.

  • Disc hernia.

  • Infectious diseases.

The most common problem, leading to a pinched nerve in the lumbar spine are degenerative changes in the spine and intervertebral discs. Therefore it is not necessary to endure the pain and try to remove it yourself. A pinched nerve in the lower back is a situation of requiring medical assistance.

Treatment for pinched nerve in lower back

Treatment for pinched nerve in the lower back based on the fact that you need a competent diagnosis of the cause of such a condition. To do this, the physician sends the personmaking a complaint on radiographic examination. If it does not give a complete picture, it may further be shown by MRI, myelography or computed tomography. You should not postpone visit to the doctor, as delayed treatment may lead to what starts the process of dying nerve cells. This, in turn, will lead to paralysis and reduced quality of life.

When the cause is diagnosed, whatever it was, the patient is prescribed bed rest. Also a priority is the removal of pain. For this assigned to ointments that are used topically. As such means there may be Finalgon, Capsicum, Fastum gel and others. Can help procaine blockade or injection of NSAIDs. They can also be taken orally is drugs such as Ketoprofen, Nurofen, Diclofenac, Ibuprofen. For pain in the lumbar region effective anesthetics in the form of suppositories, which are used rectally.

Besides, the patient should adhere to a certain diet. It is necessary to remove from the table smoked, spicy and overly salty foods. In the acute phase should not consume alcohol, and there is strong meat broths.

When conservative treatment does not help to get rid of the problem, doctors have resorted to surgery. After the acute phase has passed, the patient is administered a secondary therapy. It includes: therapeutic massage, reflexology, physiotherapy, performing exercises, mud and paraffin baths. All these methods are aimed at achieving such major objectives as: reducing swelling, increasing circulation, pain relief. People with frequent relapses shown sanatorium treatment.

It is important to combat excess weight, if any. Otherwise a pinched nerve in the lower back will bother the person again and again, despite the measures taken.