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Clove

Useful properties and applications of the clove tree


Description of the clove tree

Handsome clove tree is a very slender evergreen tree with a dense crown, which is in the Myrtle family. It has a pyramidal shape. Usually grows to 12 metres, in rare cases one can find instances and up to 20 meters. All parts of the tree contain incredibly fragrant essential oil. Solid trunk covered with gray bark, he carries a huge amount of side branches. Opposite elongated leaves elliptic or ovate at length grow up to 15 cm.

Shift leathery foliage is expressed in a dark green color. On the upper side of each sheet is located a small gland. The flowers of the clove tree are collected in a graceful semiumbels, which exquisitely form paniculate inflorescences at the ends of branches. Each flower has a double perianth with a length of about 1.5 cm elongated buds are harvested to obtain the well-known spice. Red Cup presented by four fused into a small tube of the sepals. White or slightly pinkish Corolla consists of 4 petals.

The fruit of the clove tree represented by purple berries are very oblong. Their length can reach 25 mm and a diameter of 12 mm Indonesia is the birthplace of this tree, although it takes its origins from the Philippine and Molucca Islands. It is often breed on the East African coast and in the unique of Malaysia.

The collection of inflorescences is carried out entirely in the period when they are fully developed, but not revealed. Then beautiful the buds are dried in the open air. The quality of the collected raw materials are different at the place of harvesting and the cultivar. For an essential oil along with flowers are also used bark and leaves.

Useful properties of the clove tree

Active ingredients clove can be called essential oils, tannins, phenolic compounds, plant alcohols, flavonoids and sterols. Depending on the place of origin of the buds may contain up to 22% of aromatic essential oil, which consists of a large number of eugenol. It gives a fantastic aroma to the buds. The unique chemical composition determines the usefulness of the tree.

Clove has long been used as a tonic and for the manufacture of highly effective pharmaceuticals. In healing tinctures, it is assigned to disinfect the mouth and throat, or as a stimulating stomachic. Its disinfectant properties has gained recognitionin the middle ages. While the total cholera and plague recommended to wear beads of clove on the neck. In order not to get sick, medieval doctors during the inspection chewed buds.

The essential oil presented the tree produces an amazing effect, stimulating the appetite and strengthening the immunity of the person. In addition, it is known for its expectorant, stimulant, analgesic, antiseptic and carminative actions. Proven antiparazitarny with regular use buds. They are often used to improve the work of gastrointestinal tract. For thrush and other fungal stomatitis, and also in toothache oil of clove Bud essential.

Clove also has bactericidal action. Prolonged use of this magnificent plant contributes to the stable normalization of blood pressure. Moreover the tree is inherent in the restoration of functions and improvement of uterine tone, natural stimulation of childbirth, and further normalization of the menstrual cycle. It is used as an excellent aphrodisiac and is surprisingly powerful antiseptic in dentistry.

Application of the clove tree

To the indispensable assistance of the clove tree used by many people with such serious illnesses as flatulence, dystonia, intestinal colic, diarrhea, colitis, diseases of the rectum and hypotension. It also helps fight dangerous inflammation of the mucous membranes of the tongue and gums, and periodontal disease. Proven its effectiveness in the treatment of laryngitis, pharyngitis, rhinitis, tonsillitis, otitis and inflammation of the maxillary sinuses.

The clove tree is shown and frigidity, disorders of potency and scabies. The various funds on the basis of this plant will help get rid of calluses, large warts and benign tumors. They are able to quickly heal extensive wounds and damaged skin, while restoring the overall health of the person.

Thanks to eugenol, a variety of drugs on the basis of the clove tree are shown as an excellent antiseptic. They are prescribed for many serious diseases such as analgesic, antimicrobial, diaphoretic, a diuretic and a means of warming. Also it is possible to treat various intestinal infections and tuberculosis. For the prevention of viral and bacterial infections it is recommended to add a fragrant oil to any drink.

Healing infusion of the flowers of the clove treeis an effective vermifuge. Unique tincture of the buds on alcohol well does not only plague and cholera, and diphtheria, and anthrax. Along with this, this infusion can in the shortest amount of time to cure the flu. Clove remedies not only stimulate appetite but also elevates mood. You provided the fragrance and beauty, if you will daily wash with the special water, add a couple of drops of aromatic clove oil.

The use of the clove tree even in small doses, protects people from different colds and cleanses the body from accumulated in the intestines of mucus. To get rid of a toothache, it is sufficient to sprinkle the powdered gum powder. Medicinal decoction of clove buds can successfully treat many eye diseases.

To get rid of hypertensive disease should be 40 buds pour one liter of warm water, bring to boil and keep on heat until the liquid volume on the basis of the clove tree will not decrease twice. The resulting broth drain in the dark the dishes, and then store in a cool place, taking 1 tablespoon before meals three times a day. A long course of treatment will appreciate the unmatched treatment results.

Clove oil can be applied externally for asthma, bronchitis, arthritis and spasms. You can do various bath and conduct effective inhalation with the addition of oil. It is proved that the clove tree is an exceptional way to suspend the growth of cancer cells. It is successfully used for the treatment of leukemia.

The dried unopened buds of the clove tree

Spice from the clove tree represent an aromatic dried flowers that have not blossomed. The dried buds have a brownish red tint. This seasoning is inherent burning taste and incomparable odour. Hat possesses a bright flavor, and the stalk is responsible for taste. High quality seasoning should be her bed, oily to the touch. The more essential oil, the healthier it is.

If thrown into water, the Bud floats only horizontally, so it oil minimum quantity. Spices high quality instantly sink. During cooking try to use only whole buds, grind them immediately before use. Seasoning in powder form is less aromatic. Store spices recommended without access of air in a very dark place.

The cultivation of the clove tree

The life of a regular clove tree is relatively small. As a rule, the plant may survive for a hundred years. Selected seedlings mustplanted in prepared rows. The distance between them should be about 6 meters. The first fruits can be collected in the sixth year, when the seedlings get stronger and grow up to 5 meters in height. Starting around 20 years of age of the tree, you will be able twice a year to gather the greatest harvest of buds. Collection of flowers recommended in early September and from January to mid-April.

In the rainy summer of the clove tree will flower a few weeks earlier. Don't forget that valuable raw materials for therapeutic purposes are tight unopened buds. With the collected flowers separated pedicels, and then scatter them in a thin layer to thoroughly dry. In the sun they should schitsa least a week. The finished buds are very dry and has a dark brown color.

Contraindications clove

All kinds of drugs on the basis of the clove tree is rich in special essential oils, which irritate the mucous membrane. Do not increase the dosage, to avoid upset digestive system. In patients with high blood pressure and various diseases of the nervous system should monitor the state of health during treatment of the clove tree. It is also not recommended to use the presented tools in pregnancy.