The watercress medicinal

Useful properties and application recipes watercress medicinal

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Botanical characteristics of watercress

The medicinal watercress is a perennial plant with hollow, reclining at the base of the stem. The plant has long roots and strong root system. Direct and dissected leaves are arranged opposite each other. white small flowers are collected in inflorescence-brush. The fruit watercress – long pod, inside of which there are many seeds. The whole summer you can watch the beautiful flowering of this medicinal plant. The watercress found in Europe, the Crimea, the Caucasus and Central Asia. As the plant loves moisture, it grows on the banks of rivers and ponds, in swamps and stagnant waters.

Growing watercress

Grow watercress on the banks of such water bodies that do not freeze with the water temperature of 10-12 °C. For planting watercress need to make a ditch with a depth of 50 cm To the bottom of the ditch is poured compost or humus. In late summer the prepared cuttings should be planted in an inclined position in the excavated ditch. Then a ditch with handle is filled with water so that the water surface peeking through the tops of the shoots. As rooting you need to add water in the ditch. Before the onset of winter time, you must use the special prikatat rink, but slightly, plants watercress (this is necessary in order to winter the plants spent entirely in the water).

Watercress is grown not only through cuttings, but seedlings. To do this in July, in a prepared greenhouse sown seeds. During germination the seeds need to be regularly watered soil, do not forget to remove emerged weeds. Planting seedlings is no different from planting the cuttings.

Useful properties and applications of watercress

In the medicinal watercress contains many nutrients, namely iron, essential oil, calcium, iodine, vitamin E and phosphorus. The watercress has a diuretic, antiscorbutic, and antiseptic actions, as well as this plant purifies the blood from toxins.

With the large variety of substances contained in the watercress, it is used for various skin diseases. The watercress helps to cure bronchitis severe, which is accompanied by expectoration with pus.

The watercress drug used in the treatment of acute and chronic nephritis, anemia, and scurvy. And ointment, prepared from fresh juice of watercress and butter, removes warts, Wens and cures the place burns. To strengthen the gums helps the juice of watercress, which need to brush your teeth every day 3 times.

General weakness is alsocan be removed with a product from the watercress. Constipation is a very common problem for children and adults, which will also help to get rid of the watercress medicinal.

The recipes use watercress

Watercress is used in the form of ointments, decoctions, infusions, and even fresh juice of the plant is a very good treatment.

Watercress ointment for burns. Take the fresh juice of the watercress in the amount of four tablespoons and mix it with 100 grams of butter. Oil and juice must be very thoroughly mixed to have beautiful smooth ointment. With this ointment grease burns several times a day.

The broth watercress. Take 20 grams of herbs of fresh watercress and pour 500 ml boiling water, boil for 5 minutes, then strain and cool. Taking the finished broth before meals of 200 ml 3 times a day. Indications for use of this infusion are the following diseases: anemia, cancer, kidney stones, diabetes and thyroid disease.

Infusion of the leaves of watercress. To prepare this infusion simple. To do this, take 30 grams of leaves and pour 1 liter of boiling water. Leave for 3 hours to infuse, then filter. This infusion is taken for diseases of the skin 200 ml twice a day.

The fresh juice of the watercress. Taking fresh watercress out of it squeeze out the juice. Take juice of watercress should aid in kidney stone disease, jaundice, gallstones and as a laxative. A single dose of watercress juice – 1 teaspoon. Make the juice more than three times a day.

Contraindications to the use of watercress

Fresh watercress juice should only be applied in the right doses. When increased doses of the drugs from this plant can show signs of mucous membrane irritation of kidneys and stomach. Unfortunately, at the moment, this plant serves very few of the popular drugs, because watercress is very difficult to find. Therefore, side effects and contraindications have been identified.