Mullein

Useful properties and applications of mullein

The Botanical characteristics of common mullein

Mullein common is a useful perennial plant. The height of its erect stem can reach five feet. Large downy leaves of mullein have an elongated shape. Pale yellow flowers are collected in inflorescence spike-like solid. Elegant tubular-funnel-shaped Corolla is deciduous. Five adherent thereto stamens give the plant a unique look. Common mullein blooms often in late summer – in July and August. This grass can be found in the middle zone of Russia forest edges and clearings, in ravines and clearings, and along rivers.

The beneficial properties of mullein

Mullein is rich in carotene, ascorbic acid, flavonoids, sugars, tannins and essential oil. It is known that this herb is an excellent expectorant with anti-inflammatory, anticonvulsant and analgesic effect. In addition, the mullein boasts a unique wound-healing capabilities.

The use of mullein

Infusion of flowers of common mullein are often used in strong cough, whooping cough, bronchitisand inflammation of the lungs and hemoptysis. It perfectly removes thick mucus from the bronchi and lungs due to the included slime. Folk medicine recommends to use this herb for strong colds, asthma and shortness of breath. Furthermore, this remarkable plant copes with diseases of the spleen and liver, inflammation of the stomach and intestines. To achieve a noticeable effect in treatment, is almost always the mullein is used in combination with other herbs.

Mullein hemorrhoid

Common mullein is one of the best remedies in the treatment of hemorrhoids. This medicinal plant helps to normalize the functions of gastrointestinal tract, and most importantly, able to quickly stop the bleeding, removing inflammation with the hemorrhoids. Uses a decoction of the roots of mullein for sedentary baths. You can also make a poultice on the area of the anus of pre-shredded leaves and flowers of this medicinal herb.

Tincture of mullein

Tincture of mullein is made from 100 grams of freshly picked flowers and 250 grams of alcohol. To insist the product should not less than 20 days and then strain. This medicine indispensable as rubbing inrheumatic, nerve and arthritic pain.

The leaves of mullein

The leaves of mullein should be stocked with a collection of flowers on Sunny days. Well dried leaves keep a long time a gray-green color. They taste slightly bitter and have no smell. For medicinal purposes it is recommended to boil the leaves in milk to relieve pain in burns or hemorrhoids.

The flowers of mullein

Medicinal flowers of mullein are used as mitigation for cough and shortness of breath, and they are well-known breast collection. Collected flowers should be dried well in the fresh air, mixing thoroughly. If the drying technology will not be breached, that they will not lose their yellow color and have a pleasant honey aroma.

Mullein common

To the common mullein has not lost its medicinal qualities and light Golden color in the process of gathering and drying, it is necessary to collect in a dry time. In good raw material should not be the cups of flowers. Drying can be performed indoors, but then it should be well ventilated. Immediately after harvesting it is recommended that flowers be placed in tightly closing dishes or use as a necessary component in the various fees. In folk medicine, primarily used the leaves and flowers that are harvested in late summer.

Mullein scepter-shaped

It is no secret how widely used mullein scepter-shaped for the treatment of hemorrhoids. In addition, this species is included in the composition of different medicinal tinctures. This plant has medicinal properties such as expectorant, diuretic, diaphoretic and anti-inflammatory. It is the mullein scepter-shaped cures lung disease even in the advanced form.

Mullein "Royal scepter"

This plant is really very similar in shape to the majestic Royal scepter. This grass can have impressive size, growing up to 2 m. this species Blooms almost all summer. Opened flowers are harvested, dried and make unique tinctures that cure many internal organs. And most importantly, that mullein "Royal scepter"massage relieves pains of various character.

Mullein"bear's ear"

Mullein "bear's ear" is different from other types of similar plants small size of the Corolla and the two lower stamens. This is indispensable for folk medicine grass grows on sandy slopes and forest clearings. Flowering lasts from July to August.

Mullein purple

The purple mullein is a graceful perenniala plant with delicate purple flowers. Erect stem can be mnogochislennym and leafless. The flowers are collected in simple thin brush. The fetus presented in the form of egg boxes, most of which are naked. This herb blooms in June and early July. Infusion of mullein purple perfectly stimulates cardiac activity and motor activity of the intestine.

Mullein hybrid

Mullein hybrid is unpretentious biennial plant with erect stems and petiolate basal leaves collected in the socket. Inflorescence yellow are presented in a panicle or spike. This grass is drought-resistant and hardy, and loves light. Mullein hybrid gives abundant self-seeding, often clogging up the adjacent plots of land.

Mullein paniculate

Mullein paniculata is a special kind of mullein, which is characterized by tall erect stems up to 130 cm and presence of a toothed leaf. Flowers collected into a kind of brush, and the fruit is a in a box. Common mullein paniculate, as in the Urals and in the Volga region, mostly on hillsides and dry meadows. The flowering of this grass occurs from June to August. Found that extracts from it can lower blood pressure.

Mullein black

For mullein black characteristic fusiform root and erect stem, not exceeding 1 m in height. This plant has regular leaves and flowers of mullein are collected in unusual bundles. This herb blooms all summer, from June until the end of August. As a rule, in medicine are used to treat upper respiratory tract only the flowers of mullein black, which have a sweet smell even in the dried form.

Mullein gustotsvetkovy

Gustotsvetkovy two-year mullein in the second year of life has the floral stem, the average height of which is about 70-80 cm, This plant is covered with felted hairs, and basal leaves are striking in their oblong shape. Dense terminal racemes forms of inflorescence. The fruit is a capsule, elliptical in shape, the size of which does not exceed 1 cm Flowering this plant all summer, and the seeds ripen in early autumn.

The Olympic mullein

The Olympic mullein is a large perennial plant that reaches 2 m in height. This grass has large, elongated leaves are greyish. Flowers not more than 3 cm in diameter and assembled in a simple paniculate inflorescence. The Olympic mullein flowering occurs in July.

Contraindications to the use of mullein

Serious contraindications to the use of mullein in medicine is not fixed. But it is necessary to take into account the idiosyncrasy of eacha specific person.