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melkolepestnik

poleznye svojstva i primenenie melkolepestnika


opisanie melkolepestnika

melkolepestnik predstavlyaet soboj travyanistyj kustarnik, dostigaushij v vysotu 70 sm . dannoe mnogoletnee rastenie otnositsya k semejstvu slozhnocvetnyh. pri bolee detalnom rassmotrenii mozhno uvidet, chto socvetiya vyrazheny izyashnymi korzinkami i raspolagautsya na koncah steblej. mozhno vstretit socvetiya kak odinochnye, tak i sobrannye v metelki. cvetki rasteniya mogut imet razlichnuu okrasku - bordovuu, beluu, rozovuu, sirenevuu.

cvetok melkolepestnika mozhet dostigat diametra 5-6 sm, serdcevina yarko-zheltogo cveta. ona nemnogo menshe, pri etom lepestki vokrug serdceviny raspolagautsya v 3 ryada. tonkie dlinnye lepestki ochen plotno posazheny drug k drugu. blagodarya svoemu unikalnomu stroeniu, melkolepestnik vo vremya rosta obrazuet shikarnyj kust. eto dostigaetsya sovokupnostu bolshoj vysoty cvetonosov i gustoty raspolozheniya na nih cvetov. v period cveteniya on vyglyadit ochen yarko i naryadno. vyzyvaet voshishenie sochetanie v cvetke zheltoj serdceviny i yarkih rascvetok ego lepestkov.

v dannoe vremya naschityvaetsya ogromnoe kolichestvo sortov melkolepestnika i oni otlichautsya drug ot druga cvetovoj gammoj, stepenu fakturnosti cvetka, a takzhe vysotoj steblya. rastenie byvaet dikorastushim, tak i vyrashennoe chelovekom. v prirode sushestvuet ochen mnogo vidov dannogo kustarnika. k nim mozhno otnesti v pervuu ochered melkolepestnik krasivyj, melkolepestnik gibridnyj, melkolepestnik alpijskij, melkolepestnik oranzhevyj, melkolepestnik karvinskogo, a takzhe melkolepestnik mnogoobraznyj.

poleznye svojstva melkolepestnika

shiroko primenyaetsya cvetushij melkolepestnik v lechebnyh celyah. osnovnye lechebnye svojstva rasteniya obuslovleny prisutstviem v nem takih soedinenij kak flavonoidy i taniny. tak  zhe v nem prisutstvuet neprevzojdennoe efirnoe  maslo i unikalnye dubilnye veshestva. blagodarya takomu neobyknovennomu sostavu, rastenie obladaet protivovospalitelnymi, vyazhushimi i krovoostanavlivaushimi svojstvami. takoj zamechatelnyj kustarnik yavlyaetsya ochen dejstvennym nejtralizatorom mochevoj kisloty.

primenenie melkolepestnika

prevoshodnyj melkolepestnik zachastuu primenyaetsya i dlya lecheniya revmatizma. on prekrasno snimaet boli pri razlichnyh boleznyah sustavov. rastenie effektivno takzhe pri lechenii diarei. razlichnye preparaty s soderzhaniem rasteniya prevoshodno pomogaet pri matochnyh krovotecheniyah, obilnyhmenstruation, and also in lung and gastro-intestinal problems and nasal bleeding.

It should be noted that many doctors recommend the use of the plant and for bleeding hemorrhoids. Primarily prescribed tincture of the plant. Much less frequent infusions and decoctions.

Folk medicine started to use melkolepestnik only from the 18th century in the form of powerful fixing tools from diarrhea and as a hemostatic drug. From the raw materials of melkolepestnik preparing such medicinal drugs as infusion and alcohol tincture. To prepare from melkolepestnik it is recommended that one full teaspoon of herbs, pour a glass of boiling water normal and after 10 minutes, to filter. Make the tool recommended 100 ml twice a day before each meal.

In addition, pharmacies can to find a ready-preparation - tincture "Erigeron canadensis". She is preparing for the pharmacological plants from freshly collected flowering plants. Recommended this tincture for uterine and renal bleeding.

Growing melkolepestnik

Melkolepestnik - enough photophilous plant. It can be grown under direct sunlight and in a darkened place. The plant is undemanding as it can be grown in any soil. However, larger flowers and abundant flowering it will give a pre-fertilized soil. When planting for fertilizer is better to use fine-grained rotted manure.

In the first year of growth is recommended a special complex mineral fertilizers. Further, the plant feed should, to the extent necessary, but not more than 3 times a year with a solution of mullein, urea, superphosphate.

Very often melkolepestnik used in landscape design. This plant is very advantageous to look at rock gardens and mixed flower beds. Mostly in flower beds use melkolepestnik beautiful. In order to grow it will require good care of the sprouts at the initial stage.

Contraindications of melkolepestnik

Currently side effects in the use of melkolepestnik in medicine have been identified. When used correctly within the allowable dosages of various drugs are not contraindicated, even children and expectant mothers.