Rinses for the mouth: which is more effective?

Rinses for the mouth was one of the first tools that our ancestors used to care for their teeth. As you know, brushing your teeth and its technology is not new and is mentioned even in such world-famous religious treatises like the Torah, the Koran and others. In the works of the Greek scientist and physician Hippocrates found reliable description of the manufacture and use of the first toothbrush. Mention of special solutions with which it is necessary to wash the teeth, are even more ancient sources and in lieu of more modern teaching about brushing teeth – as the main care of the oral cavity.

Of course, for making the first so-called "elixirs" used vegetable raw materials with a bright smell: grass, bark, flowers, extracts and essential oils, and herbal teas, tinctures and similar products. And, of course, some recipes were used for masking the unpleasant odor, others to prevent childhood caries, and whitening teeth, and so on.

In the classification of mouthwashes for the oral cavity since then practically did not change:

1. The first group is represented by cosmetic rinses which are able to eliminate bad breath;

2. The second group presents therapeutic tools that contribute to the treatment of certain diseases of the teeth and gums.

Medical mouthwash have several subtypes:

• Anti gingivitis, anti plaque. Their composition is characterized by the presence of antiseptics, slow down the development of bacteria of the oral cavity: chlorhexidine digluconate or triclosan;
• Solutions against dental caries, a special distinction which is the presence of fluoride to strengthen tooth enamel and remineralization of performing through which stops the progression of caries streptococci;
• Mouthwash against dental calculus containing calcium citrate, eliminating plaque.

To find out whether the necessary modern tool for care of the oral cavity, it is necessary to go to the dentist. Doctor holding medical records of a patient, may recommend this remedy if there are problems with slovoobrazovanie, gum disease or increased formation of plaque. Thus, treatment is usedonly on prescription to combat a specific problem.

This does not apply to the hygienic (cosmetic) chemicals, which are used widely to reduce the risk of infections in the mouth and eliminate odor. Although the therapeutic experience of dentists shows that the same purpose can be achieved with less aggressive solutions – plain water, green tea infusions and decoctions of medicinal herbs.

The main advantage of homemade mouthwash is harmless, what can be said about some mouthwashes, containing, for example, ethanol. Of course, alcohol is successfully fighting the pathogenic microflora of the oral cavity, but it also is detrimental effect on the beneficial bacteria, not to mention the irritation of the oral mucosa. Some solutions together with cosmetic use – the masking of the smell, to bring cosmetic damage to painted enamel.

Topic: How to whiten teeth at home?

In any case, the main reasons to use rinse aid are:

• Caring for dental health and strengthen tooth enamel;
• High risk of gum inflammation and regular bleeding;
• High sensitivity of the teeth, thinning of enamel;
• Implants, crowns, braces, dentures and other dental structures;
• Any chronic disease of the oral cavity;
• Frequent consumption of staining drinks (coffee, tea, wine) and Smoking;
• The need to have the confidence of fresh breath for professionals, working with people;
• A similar desire for people who are in a romantic relationship;
• Recent surgical operations in the oral cavity.

The content of the article:

• How to choose the right mouthwash?
• The best mouthwash against caries
• Mouthwash for inflammation of the gums
• Rinses with hypersensitive teeth

How to choose the right mouthwash?

The mouthwash is selected depending on the purpose of use. After surgery for teeth removal, your doctor may recommend antiseptic rinses, but use them for longer than two weeksit is recommended, as it leads to dysbacteriosis of the oral cavity. Rinses for caries prevention should contain fluoride, reducing mineral content of the enamel – amino or sodium fluoride at a concentration of 250 ppm.

Use this remedy twice a day after you brush your teeth. It is not recommended to use fluoridated toothpaste, and to give preference to products based on calcium.

Components that should be part of a good antiseptic is triclosan, benzydamine, methyl salicylate, chlorhexidine. Triclosan is often included in toothpaste to prevent tooth decay – it inhibits the growth and reproduction of bacteria for 12 hours after the last brushing. However, antiseptics are not suitable for daily use, because they violate the microflora of the mouth, causing bad breath will appear immediately after the abolition of the means. Mouthwash with triclosan, chlorhexidine and other antiseptics used in the treatment of inflammatory diseases of gums after dental surgery for the prevention of infectious processes.

Chemicals based on herbal extracts have moderate antibacterial activity, inhibiting the growth of pathogenic microorganisms of the oral cavity without the risk of dysbiosis, so ideal for daily use.

The best mouthwash against caries

• Elmex. Protection from decay. One of the best conditioners offered by modern market. Contains sodium fluoride and amino which restores the tooth enamel. Immediately after rinsing the teeth, the film is formed that protects them from external influences and restores its mineral composition. The lack of antibiotics and antiseptics in the composition makes this product ideal for daily caries prevention. Does not contain alcohol, so it can be used for rinsing the oral cavity since the age of six in children.

• Presidentclassic plus. Conditioner made with Botanical extracts, contains sodium fluoride and xylitol, a natural sweetener that does not cause the growth of pathogenic microflora and promotes the process of remineralization of enamel. The restoration of the mineral composition of tooth enamel is due to the sodium fluoride in the composition is one of the best fluorine-containing components of the rinses after the amino. Extracts Melissa, camomile and sage have anti-inflammatory and bactericidal action, eliminate bad breath and do not causeaddiction.

Does not contain alcohol so are safe to use for children six years of age.

Mouthwash for inflammation of the gums

The mouthwash of this group help to eliminate negative symptoms of inflammatory processes in the gums, but use them as a sole means of treatment is impossible, it is necessary to eliminate the initial cause of the inflammation. Most often gingivitis triggered by dental plaque hard and soft microbial coating to eliminate insufficiently rinsing. Therefore, the rinses can be used as an additional tool in the complex treatment, which is prescribed by a dentist.

In addition home treatment is necessary to conduct removal of Tartar and other deposits at the dentist. Otherwise, the symptoms of inflammation disappear, but the disease will become chronic and can lead to loss of teeth.

A prophylactic rinse against periodontitis, gingivitis and other inflammatory diseases:

• Lacalut aktiv. Rinse Lakalyut asset contains the antiseptic chlorhexidine in a concentration of 0.25% knitting component lactate of aluminium and sodium fluoride, restoring the mineral composition of the tooth enamel. Not suitable for daily use, used in the complex therapy against inflammation and bleeding gums no more than three consecutive weeks. Does not contain ethanol.

• Parodontax. Rinse from Parodontax component contains the antiseptic chlorhexidine, sodium fluoride for the remineralization of enamel, alcohol-based and eugenol, which has antiseptic and anti-inflammatory action. Due to the presence of ethanol in the composition, it cannot be applied to children, the concentration of fluoride is 250 ppm. To take the course in two to three weeks for daily use not suitable. Motorists and people with alcohol dependence use with caution.

• PresidentPro. Anti-inflammatory shampoo based on herbal extracts permitted for use in school-age children. Does not contain alcohol and fluoride, harmful if swallowed, active ingredients of plant origin – chamomile and lemon balm, sage, and the sweetener xylitol. Is composed of a component of the antiseptic chlorhexidine, which you can't use it more than three weeks.

• Listerine. The mouthwash from the Italian manufacturer, is made on the basis of vegetableextract of eucalyptus and thymol obtained from essential oil of thyme. The current main anti-inflammatory component methyl salicylate. Contains sodium fluoride in small concentrations of 100 ppm, therefore, remineralization effect of the use of funds is less pronounced than anti-inflammatory. Applied course in two weeks for prevention or as part of complex treatment of gingivitis. Contains ethanol, therefore caution should be exercised in children, drivers of vehicles or people with alcohol dependence.
• Asepta. Rinse from the Russian manufacturer with powerful antiseptic and analgesic properties, used for the treatment of stomatitis, periodontitis and gingivitis, and for prevention to infectious complications after tooth extraction and other surgical procedures in the oral cavity. Antiseptic components benzydamine and chlorhexidine at a concentration of 0.15% and 0.05%, respectively, inhibit pathogens and eliminate pain with stomatitis and erosive forms. Apply no longer than two weeks of testimony, as it has side effects in the form of dysbiosis, dryness and burning in the mouth, numbness of the mucous effects of benzydamine. Does not contain ethanol.

• Comprehensive protection from Colgate sacks. It is a comprehensive tool operates in three ways – reduces tooth sensitivity to temperature, chemical and physical stimuli, inhibits the pathogenic microflora and remineralize tooth enamel. To address these objectives includes the following components sodium fluoride in high concentration is 225 ppm, potassium citrate, reduces the sensitization component of the teeth and the antiseptic cetylpyridinium chloride.

  Thus, it can be used to solve several common issues teeth and gums. Mouthwash is an excellent remedy for the prevention and treatment of gingivitis, periodontitis and other inflammations of the gums in the combined therapy prescribed by a doctor. Contains no alcohol, so safe to apply to drivers of vehicles. There are caveats about using it for longer than two weeks – the constant use of mouthwash with antibiotics leads to halitosis and violation of the microflora of the oral cavity. Funds on the basis of cetylpyridinium chloride cannot be used if the mouth is open long not healing wounds – it slows down healing and causes complications.

• Glister Amway. Antiseptic mouthwash for oral cavity, based on the cetylpyridinium chloride is used in inflammatory diseases of the gum, to eliminate halitosis(the unpleasant smell of the mouth, triggered by pathogenic microorganisms). Prevents the formation of soft plaque and dental deposits. Used with caution, as it contains alcohol. Consider the rules for the use of funds from cetylpyridinium chloride in the composition – they cannot be used when there are open wounds, ulcers and abrasions of the mucous membrane, as this feature slows down the regeneration of tissues. Among the side effects – dryness, burning, allergic reactions and the appearance of stains on the enamel. Use no longer than two weeks in the complex therapy of inflammation of the gums.

The preventive means for rinsing against chronic inflammatory diseases of the gums:

• Mexidol Dentprofessional. Conditioner that contains a powerful anti-inflammatory component of methylhydroxylamine succinate and auxiliary substance – licorice root extract and amino acid. Action this tool is aimed at restoring local immunity of the mucosa, which is an excellent prevention of inflammatory processes provoked by bacterial pathogens. Also, recommended for people who wear dentures, as it helps prevent stomatitis and chronic gingivitis. Among the ingredients there is alcohol, so it cannot be applied to persons who are undergoing treatment for alcohol addiction, motorists and children use with caution.

• Forest Balsam. Series of rinses of the oral cavity from the Russian manufacturer on the basis of natural components, extracts and oils of medicinal plants, including fir, sage, St. John's wort, nettle, chamomile, celandine, yarrow. Also in the rinses there are such natural ingredients like camomile, oak bark, oil of pine nuts and components of artificial origin – sodium fluoride, triclosan.

  Despite the fact that all 12 variants of mouthwashes marketed as natural products for daily use, their composition is not always consistent with these recommendations. So, triclosan – a known antibacterial agent, it is often included as part of the healing pastes and antiseptic mouthwash since it inhibits the growth of pathogenic microflora, prevents the formation of plaque and reducing bleeding gums.

  The effect of adoption is significantly greater than the anti-inflammatory and antibacterial action of herbs, so do not mention it as the main component is incorrect. Moreover, to use funds on the basis of the daily triclosan dentists do not recommend, so as not to provokedysbacteriosis of the oral cavity. Optimal scheme for this course in the two weeks after the removal of Tartar in a dental office.

• SplatComplete. Rinse aid contains components of plant origin – an extract of nettle and biosol, has moderate bactericidal properties. In the preventive purposes this tool can be used daily because it does not contain antiseptics and fluoride; the lack of alcohol in the composition can be used for prevention of diseases of the teeth and gums in children. The polydon, part of the mouthwash and prevents the formation of soft plaque and dental plaque, dissolving it an organic compound.

Rinses with hypersensitive teeth

Elmex Sensitiv plus. Mouthwash contains fluoride – fluoride of potassium and amino, which strengthen tooth enamel and sealed detinova tubules, reducing sensitivity and response to thermal stimuli. Synthetic polymer of dimethyl amino ethyl methacrylate-polycarbamyl-polyglycol in the composition reduces the sensitivity of the teeth, creating on their surface protective coating film. Components of mouthwash prevents the growth of pathogenic bacteria, have antiquariate activity. The concentration of fluoride is 250 ppm, the product does not contain alcohol, so can be used for the prevention and treatment of sensitization of the teeth in children.

Lacalut Sensitiv. Composition rinse Lauludest similar to Lakalyut Asset, but contains more effective fluorinating component amino. It has antiseptic properties due to the content of chlorhexidine, astringent and anti-inflammatory effect, prevents bleeding gums. The concentration of fluoride in the medium is 250 ppm, contains no ethanol, so that no fears can be used to treat and prevent inflammation in children and motorists. However, because of the content of antiseptics to use the tool more than three weeks it is impossible to avoid dysbiosis.