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How to stop vomiting at home?

Vomiting is a complex act which results to eruption of stomach contents outside through the mouth. Vomiting is a symptom that indicates that in the human body there are any violations. Vomiting can be exhausting and a single, weak and gushing, can be combined with other symptoms that directly depends on what caused it.

There are situations in which vomiting requires a compulsory medical intervention, because the reason caused it is a threat to the health or life of a person. But it sometimes happens that vomiting indicates minor irregularities in the body and in this case, you can try to alleviate the condition on their own.

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How to stop vomiting in case of poisoning?

If vomiting in humans caused by poisoning, the first task facing patients is gastric lavage. Of course, this procedure is very unpleasant, but it will allow you not only to stop further vomiting, but will also alleviate the disease. Gastric lavage at home doctors called "restaurant method".

For washing stomach an adult will need about five litres of water (boiled, but not hot).

It dissolved one of the following compositions:

  • Two tablespoons of salt (this solution causes a spasm of the sphincter of the stomach and prevents toxins to advance further);
  • A few grains of potassium permanganate, and so much that the water has acquired a light pink shade (the solution helps to bind toxins and has antibacterial and antiseptic effect);
  • Two tablespoons of baking soda;
  • Five tablespoons of activated charcoal, crushed into powder (binds toxins and prevents them from penetrating into blood).

After the solution is ready, the patient should either be laid on its side (to position the head lower than the body), or to sit down. The loan he is forced to drink about 500 ml at a time, then it is necessary to provoke vomiting. For this the person should apply pressure on the tongue.The procedure is repeated until then, until the water coming out of the stomach is clean. As a rule, the washing helps to prevent further vomiting and improves health of the patient. Special anti-emetic for poisoning do not take.


How to stop vomiting with motion sickness?

If vomiting caused by seasickness, or occurs during motion sickness in a moving vehicle, it is possible to use special anti-nausea drugs.

Among them:

  • Air-sea (a homeopathic remedy), applies only when kinetozah. The tool is available in the form of tablets for resorption in the form of tablets for oral administration. This group of drugs include drugs such as: Borax, petroleum, Pertroleum, Cocculus.
  • Drugs affecting the parasympathetic nervous system, for example, the drug Aeron.
  • Antihistamines – Bonin, Dramina.
  • Antiemetics – Metoclopramide, Reglan, Torecan.
  • Drugs that allow the body to adapt to motion sickness – Bemitil, Siberian Ginseng.

If a person knows that his motion sickness, it is best to consult a doctor who will select the best for the drug.

How to stop vomiting if morning sickness in pregnant women?

If vomiting occurs in pregnant women, to try to warn her, you can fully rest, fresh air, rejection of fatty and fried foods. When such gentle methods do not help, then you must appeal to the doctor, who after examination will advise taking a certain drug.

So, with vomiting, caused by toxicity, it is possible to use the combination drug Aeron. But keep in mind that it has a depressing effect on the vestibular apparatus, Central nervous system, extrapyramidal system. It can be taken only after medical consultation. The same tools are Etaperazin and Reglan (in the first trimester is contraindicated). In addition, pregnant women can help antihistamines, hepatoprotectors, sorbents (POLYSORB, Polifepan), a vitamin and a means of detoxification (drug Splenin).

Find out more:How to deal and cope with morning sickness?


How to stop vomiting that is not related disease?

If vomiting provoked by slight indigestion, or happened because of nervous tension or stress, you can prevent subsequent attack.

For this you need to correctly provide oneself or another person first aid:

  • You need to ensure that the container of vomit was next, and the next attack it is not needed to run.
  • After the vomiting act should rinse the mouth, freeing it from particles of vomit and bile. You need to rinse your mouth with warm water. If you do not, you can trigger a recurrent episode.
  • Helps to prevent subsequent vomiting peppermint drops, cold water, piece of ice. All of these tools need to offer to try to the patient.
  • The patient should be in bed. It should be possible to protect him from any anxiety and stress, give the opportunity to relax.
  • For several hours you should try to refrain from eating even if vomiting is not repeated.
  • When people vomit after experiencing severe hunger, then you can offer him a drink of warm sweet tea and eat crackers.

Usually these events is enough to stop vomiting at home.


How to stop vomiting in severe diseases?

When vomiting is caused by passage of radiation or chemotherapy, patients are prescribed

for reception in the home of the special anti-nausea drugs. They differ in the mechanism of action and are selected by an individual program. Such medicines include: Bonine, Lorazepam, Prochlorperazine, Reglan, Dexamethasone, etc.

Meniere's disease patients are prescribed drugs Dramina, Torecan, Reglan.

When vomiting cause seizures or epilepsy, neurosis, nervous tension, chronic alcoholism, brain or spinal cord, it is possible to use tranquilizers. Currently, they are issued solely on prescription and can be used at home when people have serious illness accompanied by vomiting and other serious symptoms. Drugs which inhibit the reflexes, and the work of the CNS is Diazepam, Prazepam, Relanium, Rudotel, Seduksen, Elenium. The dosage of these drugs must be strictly observed.


Prevention of dehydration after you stop vomiting at home

After any, even a single vomiting, the body begins to suffer from dehydration.

To avoid this, you need to follow the following rules:

  • Strictly observe the drinking regime. The child and adult must drink, even if he does not want.
  • After vomiting always shown oral rehydration. It is best for this purpose to use specific drugs, for example, Regidron, Oralit, etc.
  • It is possible to prepare salt solution independently in a liter of boiled water will need a teaspoon of salt, 4 teaspoons of sugar, you can add half a teaspoon of baking soda.
  • The solution should be at room temperature. Drink it in small SIPS every 10 minutes.
  • A one-time drinking large amounts of water can provoke a repeated attack of vomiting.

When signs of dehydration weak or absent, and the vomiting completely stopped, then it is possible to offer the patient fruit jelly, sweet warm tea, juice.